Experimental Mesothelioma Treatments
In addition to more conventional therapies, researchers are constantly looking for new ways to treat mesothelioma patients. Some extremely promising emerging treatments have come out of clinical trials, in some cases extending the lives of mesothelioma patients by months or years.
Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy enhances the immune system to treat diseases. Immunotherapy is being heavily researched as a potential treatment for certain types of cancer, including mesothelioma.
Mesothelioma immunotherapy drugs are still considered an emerging treatment, used mostly in clinical trials. However, some forms of immunotherapy, such as pembrolizumab (Keytruda) and bevacizumab (Avastin) have already shown promise as effective ways to treat mesothelioma.
Immunotherapy comes in two primary forms: active and passive. Each of these forms of immunotherapy can be specific (i.e., target a particular type of cancer) or non-specific (i.e., prompts a general immune response).
Gene Therapy
Gene therapy attempts to fix a problem with the genetic structure or function of a cell. As one of the most promising emerging treatments today, gene therapy is actively being tested in clinical trials to treat mesothelioma and other types of cancer.
The concept behind cancer gene therapy is easy to grasp. Cancer is generally caused by a genetic malfunction or mutation of some kind that causes cells to multiply more rapidly than normal cells. Gene therapy works by replacing the faulty genes in these cells with one that work as they are supposed to.
Photodynamic Therapy
A treatment for cancer that has definitely shown some promise in the last several years, photodynamic therapy (PDT) uses light and drugs known as photosensitizing agents to kill cancer cells and stop cancer from spreading. A novel treatment that causes far fewer side effects than some traditional cancer therapies, photo-dynamic therapy is currently being used to treat some skin cancers, esophageal cancer, non-small cell lung cancers, and mesothelioma. While still in a somewhat experimental stage, doctors have found PDT to help alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life for those diagnosed with mesothelioma cancer.
Source: mesothelioma.com
Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy enhances the immune system to treat diseases. Immunotherapy is being heavily researched as a potential treatment for certain types of cancer, including mesothelioma.
Mesothelioma immunotherapy drugs are still considered an emerging treatment, used mostly in clinical trials. However, some forms of immunotherapy, such as pembrolizumab (Keytruda) and bevacizumab (Avastin) have already shown promise as effective ways to treat mesothelioma.
Immunotherapy comes in two primary forms: active and passive. Each of these forms of immunotherapy can be specific (i.e., target a particular type of cancer) or non-specific (i.e., prompts a general immune response).
Gene Therapy
Gene therapy attempts to fix a problem with the genetic structure or function of a cell. As one of the most promising emerging treatments today, gene therapy is actively being tested in clinical trials to treat mesothelioma and other types of cancer.
The concept behind cancer gene therapy is easy to grasp. Cancer is generally caused by a genetic malfunction or mutation of some kind that causes cells to multiply more rapidly than normal cells. Gene therapy works by replacing the faulty genes in these cells with one that work as they are supposed to.
Photodynamic Therapy
A treatment for cancer that has definitely shown some promise in the last several years, photodynamic therapy (PDT) uses light and drugs known as photosensitizing agents to kill cancer cells and stop cancer from spreading. A novel treatment that causes far fewer side effects than some traditional cancer therapies, photo-dynamic therapy is currently being used to treat some skin cancers, esophageal cancer, non-small cell lung cancers, and mesothelioma. While still in a somewhat experimental stage, doctors have found PDT to help alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life for those diagnosed with mesothelioma cancer.
Source: mesothelioma.com
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